Windows 11 sets most PCs up with a Microsoft account sign-in. If you'd rather sign in with an account that only exists on this PC - a local account - you can switch in Settings without reinstalling Windows or losing your files.
Microsoft recommends a Microsoft account, because it syncs settings and backs up things like your BitLocker recovery key. A local account is a fine choice too; just read what changes below before you switch.
These are the steps from Microsoft Support:
Your desktop, files and apps are all still there. Your user folder name (C:\Users\...) does not change.
| Microsoft account | Local account | |
|---|---|---|
| Forgotten password | Reset online | Security questions or a reset disk only |
| Settings and passwords sync | Yes | No |
| OneDrive, Store, Outlook | Signed in automatically | Sign in to each app separately |
| BitLocker recovery key backup | Saved to your account | You must save it yourself |
| Find my device | Available | Not available |
Windows Hello (PIN, face, fingerprint) still works with a local account. You may need to set the PIN up again in Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options.
When an app like the Microsoft Store or Outlook asks you to sign in, enter your Microsoft account. If Windows offers to "use this account everywhere on your device", choose the option for this app only (often a link that says Microsoft apps only or similar). Otherwise Windows may turn your PC sign-in back into a Microsoft account.
Open Settings > Accounts > Your info and select Sign in with a Microsoft account instead. Enter your Microsoft account email and password and follow the prompts.
If you set security questions, select Reset password on the sign-in screen after a wrong attempt. Other options are in forgot your Windows 11 password. If no option works, the last resort is resetting the PC, which can remove your files - another reason to keep a backup.
No. Your files, desktop and installed apps stay. Only the way you sign in changes. OneDrive stops syncing until you sign in to the OneDrive app separately.
The link only appears when you are signed in with a Microsoft account. It is also often missing on work or school PCs managed by an organization.
Yes. You can sign in to each app with your Microsoft account. Choose the option that signs in to that app only, otherwise Windows may switch the PC back to the Microsoft account.
Open Settings > Accounts > Your info and select Sign in with a Microsoft account instead, then follow the prompts.
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